循证医学名词术语总汇http://www.bioon.com生物谷网站作特征曲线（
ROC曲线）receiveroperatorcharacteristiccurve随机对照临床试验randomizedclinicaltrials,RCT
随机对照试验randomizedcontroltrial,RCT随机化隐藏randomizationconcealment
随机效应模型randomeffectmodel
W外在真实性externalvalidity完成治疗分析perprotocol，PP
腕管综合征carpaltunnelsyndrome,CTS卫生技术healthtechnology卫生技术评估healthtechnologyassessment,HTA
X系统评价systematicreview,SR相对获益增加率relativebenefitincrease,RBI相对危险度relativerisk，RR相对危险度降低率relativeriskreduction,RRR相对危险度增加率relativeriskincrease,RRI效果effectiveness效力efficacy效应尺度effectmagnitude效应量effectsize序贯试验sequentialtrial选择性偏倚selectionbias循证儿科学evidence-basedpediatrics循证妇产科学evidence-basedgynecology&obstetrics循证购买evidence-basedpurchasing循证护理evidence-basednursing循证决策evidence-baseddecision-making循证内科学evidence-basedinternalmedicine循证筛选evidence-basedselection循证外科学evidence-basedsurgery循证卫生保健evidence-basedhealthcare循证诊断evidence-baseddiagnosis循证医学evidence-basedmedicine,EBM
Y亚组分析subgroupanalysis严格评价criticalappraisal验后比post-testodds验后概率post-testprobability验前比pre-testodds验前概率pre-testprobability阳性预测值positivepredictivevalue原始研究primarystudies异质性检验testsforheterogeneity
意向治疗分析intention-to-treat,ITT阴性预测值negativepredictivevalue引用偏倚citationbias尤登指数Youden’sindex语言偏倚languagebias预后prognosis预后因素prognosticfactor预后指数prognosticindex原始研究证据primaryresearchevidence原始研究证据来源primaryresources
Z沾染contamination真实性（效度）validity诊断参照标准referencestandardofdiagnosis诊断阈值testingthreshold诊断﹣治疗阈值test-treatmentthreshold质量调整寿命年qualityadjustedlifeyear，QALY治疗阈值Treatmentthreshold准确度accuracy自我评价self-evaluation最佳证据bestevidence