exciton，英语单词，主要用作名词，作名词时译为”[物][电子] 激子；激发性电子“。

1.N a mobile neutral entity in a crystalline solid consisting of an excited electron bound to the hole produced by its excitation 激子

wannier exciton 瓦尼埃激子 ; Wannier激子

exciton migration 激子徒动 ; 激子

free exciton 自由激子

Exciton Polariton 激子极化激元

localized exciton 局域激子

exciton density 激子密度

exciton dissociation 激子离化

singlet exciton 态激子 ; 单线态激子

In the copolymers of fluorene and DBT, the efficient energy transfer due to exciton trapping on narrow band-gap DBT sites has been observed.

在芴与dbt的共聚物中，观察到了由于激子在低带隙单体DBT位置的捕获而产生的有效的能量转移。

Strano's team is now working on ways to minimize the energy lost as excitons flow through the fiber, and on ways to generate more than one exciton per photon.

斯特拉诺小组现在正致力于研究如何将激子从纳米纤维的一层游弋到另一层时所带来的能量损失降到最小，和如何能够使一个光子可以激发不止一对激子。

The interaction between the energized electron and the hole it leaves behind is called an exciton, and the difference in energy levels between the hole and the electron is known as the bandgap.

这种获得能量的电子和他留在原来能级上对应的位置的空穴的相互作用叫做一个激子激发过程，而这两个不同能级之间的部分被称作带隙。