Grind，英语单词，主要用作动词、名词，主要意思为“磨碎，碾碎；使锋利；用力挤压；摩擦”等。

英 [ɡraɪnd] 美 [ɡraɪnd]

v. 磨碎，碾碎；使锋利；用力挤压；摩擦（发出刺耳声）；<非正式>（跳舞者）扭摆臀部；摇动（碾磨机等机器的）手柄操作；用绞肉机绞（肉）；（机器或车辆伴有噪音地）缓慢运转，费力移动

n. 苦差事；摩擦（声），碾磨（声）；<美，非正式>埋头苦读的学生；磨制级别； <爱尔兰>小型教学班；<非正式>（舞蹈中的）扭臀动作

【名】 （Grind）（法、德）格林德（人名）

[ 复数 grinds 第三人称单数 grinds 现在分词 grinding 过去式 ground 过去分词 ground ]

柯林斯英汉双解大词典

grind /ɡraɪnd/ CET4 TEM4 ( grinding, ground, grinds )

1.V-T If you grind a substance such as corn, you crush it between two hard surfaces or with a machine until it becomes a fine powder. 把…磨碎

2.PHRASAL VERB Grind up means the same as . 磨碎 (同)(grind)

3.V-T If you grind something into a surface, you press and rub it hard into the surface using small circular or sideways movements. 碾压

4.PHRASE If you grind your teeth, you rub your upper and lower teeth together as though you are chewing something. 磨牙

5.V-T If you grind something, you make it smooth or sharp by rubbing it against a hard surface. 把…磨光; 把…磨锋利

6.V-I If a vehicle grinds somewhere, it moves there very slowly and noisily. (机动车) 嘎嘎作响地缓慢移动

7.N-SING The grind of a machine is the harsh, scraping noise that it makes, usually because it is old or is working too hard. (机器因年久或过度使用而发出的) 刺耳的摩擦声

8.N-SING If you refer to routine tasks or activities as the grind, you mean they are boring and take up a lot of time and effort. 苦差事 [非正式]

9.PHRASE If a country's economy or something such as a process grinds to a halt, it gradually becomes slower or less active until it stops. (经济或进程等) 渐渐地停止

10.PHRASE If a vehicle grinds to a halt, it stops slowly and noisily. (机动车) 轰隆隆地慢慢停下

daily grind 日常工作

grind down 折磨；磨损

an axe to grind 另有所图；有不同意见；别有用心

grind out 用功做出；机械地做出；生拼硬凑地写出

grind up 磨碎

Medium grind 中研磨 ; 磨成中等细度粉

Grind Stormer 暴风战机 ; 碾磨暴风雨

flat grind 平面式打磨

grind plates 摩擦片

dry grind 干磨